ISSN(Print): 2709-6254 | ISSN(Online) : 2709-6262 | ISSN-L : 2709-6254

Title

External Invasions in Afghanistan: A Comparative Analysis of USSR and USA


Authors

  1. Aamir Junaid
    M. Phil. Scholar, Department of Political Science & International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
  2. Shahid Mehmood
    M. Phil Scholar, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
  3. Muhammad Muneeb Sarwar
    BS Political Science, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

Abstract

Afghanistan is a country that has been suffering for the last forty years. The new generation of Afghanistan has not seen peace in the country. First Soviets invaded and approximately after one decade, America invaded Afghanistan. Soviet forces invaded Afghanistan in 1979 and remained till 1989. Thousands of Afghan men, women and children have been killed by the Soviet military. A large number of people migrated towards Iran and Pakistan. After a deadly civil war, the Taliban emerged and established a government in Afghanistan and the people of Afghanistan faced brutalities of the Taliban. Taliban remained in power from 1996 to 2001 ruled the country with strict laws. The incident of 9/11 changed the security decorum of the world. America blamed Osama Bin Laden for the 9/11 tragedy and demanded Osama Bin Laden from the Taliban regime. Mullah Omer was the chief of the Taliban militants and he refused to hand over Osama Bin Laden to the American authorities. The United States attacked Afghanistan in October 2001 to demolish the Taliban and Al Qaeda nexus in Afghanistan. After 20 years of war in Afghanistan, America could not defeat the Taliban militants. America has spent over 3 trillion dollars and lost over 2500 soldiers in Afghanistan. America has signed a peace agreement with the Taliban militants to end the longest war of American history. This paper compares the invasions of America and the Soviets in Afghanistan. This research enables readers to understand the commonalities between both wars.

Page Numers

01-08

Keywords

Afghanistan, Al Qaeda, America, Osama Bin Laden Soviet, Taliban

Article

Article # 1
Volume # 2
Issue # 3

DOI info

DOI Number: 10.47205/jdss.2021(2-III)01
DOI Link: http://doi.org/10.47205/jdss.2021(2-III)01

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