ISSN(Print): 2709-6254 | ISSN(Online) : 2709-6262 | ISSN-L : 2709-6254

Title

Impact of Dependency Ratio on Economic Growth among Most Populated Asian Countries


Authors

  1. Dilshad Ahmad
    Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus, Punjab, Pakistan
  2. Salyha Zulfiqar Ali Shah
    Assistant Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan

Abstract

Demographic transition through different channels significantly influences economic growth. Malthusian view postulated as dependency ratio adversely affects economic growth while Julian Simon's view is quite different, highlighted the long-run benefits of the population in the range of 5 to15 years on economic growth. This study can be a valuable addition in research to analyzing the association of dependency ratio and economic growth of the five most populated Asian countries (Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, India, and Pakistan). Empirical findings of the study indicated that a total dependency and younger dependency ratio has a positive and significant influence on economic growth in both short-run and long-run scenarios while the old dependency ratio shows a negative influence on economic growth in the long run while short-run results are unpredictable. There is a need for state-based proper policy measures in focusing the higher financing in human capital development specifically in education and health.

Page Numers

563-579

Keywords

Economic Growth, Gross Saving, Old Dependency Ratio, Young Dependency Ratio

Article

Article # 47
Volume # 2
Issue # 4

DOI info

DOI Number: 10.47205/jdss.2021(2-IV)47
DOI Link: http://doi.org/10.47205/jdss.2021(2-IV)47

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